Grading the Grading System :: Free Essays Online

Grading the Grading System My formal, institutional reproduction began in kindergarten while my dad was stationed at Fort Carson, an Army base in Colorado Springs, Colorado. I preceptort remember too much from kindergarten, other than the fact that I found it to be very boring. My first state card reflected that my progress was satisfactory in all of my subjects, with the exception of cooperating with my peers where I was categorized as being in need of improvement. I dont quite remember why I was evaluated this steering, nor do I think that this grade had much impact on my admission to college or the way my parents raised me, but I do find myself wondering what the criteria may have been to achieve a mark of satisfactory. What was the point of this report card? In retrospect, I perceive this incident to be my earliest introduction to the educational system. My performance in school would be represented by the marks I would receive on my report card. At the end of kindergarten, my dad was relocated to Fort Devens in Massachusetts, and I continued the next twelve years of my education in rural New Hampshire. As I progressed through the school system, report cards started to hold more meaning. They became a symbol of my success as a student and, to a degree, my success as a person. I received straight As throughout the first few years and I anxiously looked forward to fourth grade when my outstanding grades would be recognized by having my name in the newspaper under the heading of mettlesome honor roll. Aside from a couple of exceptions, I maintained my desired place on the high honor roll list throughout my midsection and high school years. Most of my friends felt the same way, and very often, when an assignment was handed back, we would look at the grade on each others papers before we would even be concerned with our own. The competition was intense, but unspoken. And the educational system quietly confirmed our strategy. I had a 4.01 GPA entry my se nior year of high school. I was proud of this and determined to keep, if not raise, it. AP classes in our school were weighted on the GPA scale an A was price 5 instead of 4. With hard work, I could apply this system to my benefit. That is, until Maureen Grady, my AP Calculus teacher, obstructed my goal of graduating with a perfect GPA.

The Garden Of Love Essays -- essays research papers

Julia McDonaldENGL 102H/EllzeyPoetry InterpretationThe Garden of LoveThe Garden of Love is, sooner obviously, a poem most life and the pursuit of happiness. It is also about the effects that negativity undersurface have on love. Blake uses religion to convey the idea that negativity pervades and corrupts all life(51 n.9), further supporting it with his use of rime scheme and imagery. In searching for love people practically times emerge scarred and hostile from their fruitless(prenominal) efforts. Some continue to have cartel in the idea of love and its possibilities, others do not. These folk sometimes seek refuge from their pain in a variety of houses. It is just as often that these refugees project their blackball attitudes onto others that search for love and happiness. People who fear love can retard others from finding it, because they change the positive surroundings to suit their negative world. The conflict between organized religion and the individual is the constan t idea throughout the poem. Blake, himself, despised the Church, as an institution rather than an idea, and used religious symbols to target how structured religion can destroy the lover and creator within. A chapel has been built, perverting a once pure and loving environment. In inspecting the chapel, the persona feels yet negativity from a religious house, as the gates are shut And Thou shalt not writ over the door(6). Not only has worldly concern and machine invaded this place once full of life, but they have also brought with them negative comm... ...laws and motions that love does not. In The Garden of Love, the church expects the natural act and perception of love to follow these motions, which is entirely unnatural, just as it is unnatural to be celibate and deny emotion for another human being. The result is no less cruel-the banishment of daylight love for nighttime deceit, the repression and perversion of the young into the gray and palsied sufferings of the old(Hags trum 531). The negative and hold nature of the Church and celibacy prevent the young, positive nature of love from existing and exploring. The Garden of Love is a true testament to how easily negative energy and negative surroundings can wound and infect a positive environment. Negativity spreads like a disease, disrupting the easy and natural optimistic heart. Blake conveys this point with the convenient use of a confining institution such as the Church, which he further supports with a fine use of imagery and an effective incomplete rhyme scheme and voice. He quite easily showed that the negativity others accept through their life experiences end up robbing others of their innocence, as they choose not to process their emotions, but dwell in them.

Rosa Parks Essay -- Rosa Park Biography Biographies Bio Essays

genus Rosa Parks One of the most influential and inspirational women of exclusively time was Rosa Parks. By one action she helped change the lives of a majority of African the Statesns and more importantly union as a whole. Rosa Parks sparked the attention of America when she refused to settle for the black (lower class)standards. Not only did she help change the lives for many African Americans but she helped equality for all men and women in the United States. By one brave women our world will be forever thankful. Rosa Parks was raised in her Grandparents house in pine level, Montgomery County, in Alabama. Her Mothers name was Leona Edwards and her father James McCauley was a carpenter. On February 4, 1913 Rosa was born, ya year after her parents were married. At around the age of two her father took off north-central looking for a better like. As a child Rosa and her brother grew up with segregation and such societies as the Ku Klux Klan. Her grandfather would oft en quietness with a rifle by his side due to the unsafe environment. By the time Rosa Parks went to school she began to feel unhappy about the society she was living in. She soon noticed the segregation of their society when she saw the empty and little school for blacks compared to the glamorous and bih school the whites had. At that point on in Rosas life she decided she was going to be a person with dignity and self-respect. She promised herself she would never set her dreams lower than anyone else in the world simply because she was black. She wanted a change and was determined to make it happen. At age nineteen Rosa married a man named Raymond Park, who died of cancer in 1977 after a fast fifty years of marriage. When Raymond was living he had always influenced her to become more active in civil rights among blacks. Her hopes for a better future were just motherning. By 1945 Rosa was a leader in the Montgomery Voters League and the secretary of the Nationals Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). One evening in early(a) December 1955 Rosa was sitting inthe front seat of the colored section of the bus on her way home. It was like almost every day all the blacks would sit in the white section of the bus and as soon as the whites filled in the blacks would routinely move to the back. In an instance Rosa found her chance of freedom. Somehow she had changed the laws. She w... ... had no knowledge of what was going on or where they were going. It was outright not fair and morally wrong. Onthese ships the living conditions were very defamatory to their lives. They received barley any food and the floor to sleep on at nights. Of the few that would survive the long journey once they arrived in europium they would be auctioned off the Americans or people to do what they desire with them. From that day on African AMericans were viewed as the whites toys and games. Rosa PArks had the courage to finally begin to put a stop to this and sh e will be well resprected for all her life. Today, Rosa Parks tried to use her negative memories of segregation and racism to live her goal towards complete justice, freedom, and equality. She believes that the children are future of the world and hope that they will fulfill the dreams of society in the future. Rosa Parks was a true function model to our nation and granted the dreams and wishes of many African Americans. Her words and actions pertaining to the struggle for desegregation continue to ring like church bells today. This bell rings end-to-end the world for all to hear, and millions of people follow the beat.

Comparing the Devil in Farewell to Arms and The Outsider (The Stranger) :: comparison compare contrast essays

The Devil in Farewell to Arms and The Outsider  Once we knew that literature was round life and criticism was closely fiction--and everything was simple. instanter we endure that fiction is about other fiction, is criticism in fact, or metaphor. And we know that criticism is about the impossibility of anything being about life, really, or purge about fiction, or finally about anything. Criticism has taken the very idea of aboutness away from us. It has taught us that language is tautological, if it is not nonsense, and to the extent that it is about anything it is about itself. iodine of the fascinations of reading literature comes when we discover in a work samples that have heretofore been overlooked. We are the pattern finders who get deep enjoyment from the discovery of patterns in a text. And true to the calling we have noticed a pattern in and around A Farewell to Arms which, to our knowledge, no mavin has seen before. Although in that respect are many editions of the novel, and as a result the pagination is slightly different in various editions, it is the case that all editions have cardinal chapters to be found in five books. Here is what we have discovered if you multiply 41 by 5 you get 205. And now if you take the estimate of earn in Frederics name (8) and add that to the issuance of letter in Catherines name (9) you get 17. 205 + 17 = 222. And if you grant that the time of the events in the novel, counted properly, is three years, thusly the pattern we have discovered starts to emerge as figure on ground or as lemon juice ink on a hidden message when held over a candle. For what is the product of 222 and 3 but the infamous 666 of Revelations 1318? Imagine now our delight when we discovered a similar 666 pattern in The Outsider. If you multiply the number of letters in Meursaults name times the number of letters in Albert times the number of letters in Arab you get 216. Add to that the 6 of Albert and multiply by 3 (which is the number one gets when dividing the number of chapters in Part one (6) by the number of books (2) that fudge up The Outsider) and surprise of surprises the meaning revealing number 666 once again emerges Comparing the Devil in Farewell to Arms and The Outsider (The Stranger) proportion compare contrast essays The Devil in Farewell to Arms and The Outsider  Once we knew that literature was about life and criticism was about fiction--and everything was simple. Now we know that fiction is about other fiction, is criticism in fact, or metaphor. And we know that criticism is about the impossibility of anything being about life, really, or even about fiction, or finally about anything. Criticism has taken the very idea of aboutness away from us. It has taught us that language is tautological, if it is not nonsense, and to the extent that it is about anything it is about itself. One of the fascinations of reading literature comes when we discover in a work patterns that have heretofore been overlooked. We are the pattern finders who get deep enjoyment from the discovery of patterns in a text. And true to the calling we have noticed a pattern in and around A Farewell to Arms which, to our knowledge, no one has seen before. Although there are many editions of the novel, and as a result the pagination is slightly different in various editions, it is the case that all editions have forty-one chapters to be found in five books. Here is what we have discovered if you multiply 41 by 5 you get 205. And now if you take the number of letters in Frederics name (8) and add that to the number of letters in Catherines name (9) you get 17. 205 + 17 = 222. And if you grant that the time of the events in the novel, counted properly, is three years, then the pattern we have discovered starts to emerge as figure on ground or as lemon juice ink on a secret message when held over a candle. For what is the product of 222 and 3 but the infamous 666 of Revelations 1318? Imagi ne now our delight when we discovered a similar 666 pattern in The Outsider. If you multiply the number of letters in Meursaults name times the number of letters in Albert times the number of letters in Arab you get 216. Add to that the 6 of Albert and multiply by 3 (which is the number one gets when dividing the number of chapters in Part one (6) by the number of books (2) that make up The Outsider) and surprise of surprises the meaning revealing number 666 once again emerges

american gods :: essays research papers

Ameri mint Gods There was silence as they crossed the bridge."Who did kill those men?" she asked."You wouldnt trust me if I told you.""I would." She sounded fantastic now. He wondered if bringing the wine to the dinner had been a wise idea. Life was certainly not a cabernet right now."Its not easy to believe.""I," she told him, "can believe anything. You have no idea what I can believe.""Really?""I can believe things that are true and I can believe things that arent true and I can believe things where nobody knows if theyre true or not. I can believe in Santa Claus and the Easter bunny rabbit and Marilyn Monroe and the Beatles and Elvis and Mister Ed. Listen-I believe that people are perfectible, that knowledge is infinite, that the world is run by secret banking cartels and is visited by aliens on a regular basis, nice hotshots that suppose like wrinkledy lemurs and bad ones who mutilate cattle and want our water and our women. I believe that the future sucks and I believe that the future rocks and I believe that one day White Buffalo Woman is going to come back and kick everyones ass. I believe that all men are entirely overgrown boys with deep problems communicating and that the decline in good sex in America is coincident with the decline in drive-in movie theaters from narrate to state. I believe that all politicians are unprincipled crooks and I still believe that they are better than the alternative. I believe that California is going to slump into the sea when the big one comes, while Florida is going to dissolve into madness and alligators and toxic waste. I believe that antibacterial soap is destroying our resistance to dirt and complaint so that one day well all be wiped out by the common cold like the Martians in War of the Worlds. I believe that the superior poets of the last century were Edith Sitwell and Don Marquis, that jade is dried dragon sperm, and that thousands of years ago in a former life I was a armed Siberian shaman. I believe that mankinds destiny lies in the stars. I believe that candy really did taste better when I was a kid, that its aerodynamically impossible for a bumblebee to fly, that light is a wave and a particle, that theres a cat in a loge somewhere whos alive and dead at the same time (although if they dont ever open the box to feed it itll eventually except be two different kinds of dead), and that there are stars in the universe billions of years older than the universe itself.

american gods :: essays research papers

American Gods There was silence as they crossed the bridge."Who did kill those men?" she asked."You wouldnt hope me if I told you.""I would." She sounded angry now. He wondered if bringing the wine to the dinner had been a wise idea. Life was certainly not a cabernet right now."Its not easy to believe.""I," she told him, "can believe anything. You have no idea what I can believe.""Really?""I can believe things that are true and I can believe things that arent true and I can believe things where nobody knows if theyre true or not. I can believe in Santa Claus and the Easter Bunny and Marilyn Monroe and the Beatles and loony toons and Mister Ed. Listen-I believe that people are perfectible, that knowledge is infinite, that the world is run by secret banking cartels and is visited by aliens on a regular basis, nice ones that look uniform wrinkledy lemurs and bad ones who mutilate cattle and want our water and our women. I b elieve that the future sucks and I believe that the future rocks and I believe that one solar day White Buffalo Woman is going to come back and kick everyones ass. I believe that all men are just exceed boys with deep problems communicating and that the decline in good sex in America is coincident with the decline in drive-in movie theaters from state to state. I believe that all politicians are unprincipled crooks and I still believe that they are better than the alternative. I believe that California is going to sink into the sea when the big one comes, while Florida is going to dissolve into madness and alligators and toxic waste. I believe that antibacterial soap is destroying our resistance to dirt and disease so that one day well all be wiped out by the common cold like the Martians in War of the Worlds. I believe that the greatest poets of the farthest century were Edith Sitwell and Don Marquis, that jade is dried dragon sperm, and that thousands of years ago in a former life I was a one-armed Siberian shaman. I believe that mankinds destiny lies in the stars. I believe that candy really did taste better when I was a kid, that its aerodynamically impossible for a bumblebee to fly, that light is a wave and a particle, that theres a cat in a box someplace whos alive and dead at the same time (although if they dont ever open the box to feed it itll eventually just be two different kinds of dead), and that there are stars in the universe billions of years older than the universe itself.

Types of Organizational Structures

Question 2 Would it be wrong of Rushton as a Group Managing Director of the organization to ask Walter about his health? Defend your answer by applying to moral principles. In the Kants Ethics, the Rushton is non wrong to ask Walter about his health, because Kants Ethics is saying a psyche doing their duty, means that person is right no relationship with the what result. Example Rushton as a Group Managing Director of the organization, this is his duty to ask for Walter about his health.Another, Rushton also is not wrong to ask Walter about his health, because in Utilitarianism Ethics is a theory innormative ethicsholding that the proper course of action is the unrivaled that maximizes utility, specifically defined as maximizing happiness and reducing suffering. Simple said that it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong.In this sequel Rushton is asking for Walter about his health, this will make the Walter unhappy, but in the most of Walters colleagues will happy , because they flush toilet be relieved in their operative place. In conclusion, Rushton it not wrong to ask Walter about his health. Question 4 In what way, should the company address the problem of public fear and prejudice when employee with back up has direct contact with customers? In that way, the company should provide more relevant about AIDS breeding to customers.People simply touching someone with AIDS or being in contact with them do not change over the disease. If there was contact between open or exposed flesh then thats a different story. AIDS will transfer the disease just has only a few ways, example during sexual contact, as a result of gibe drug use and as a result of an occupational exposure. So the company can talk about AIDS transfer disease information to customers. This way can make customers know about AIDS knowledge and also can save customers worry.Another way, the company can transfer AIDS patients to other less dire ct contact with customers departments. An example of this case, the company can transferred Walter from senior operation manager into other departments such as fiscal departments, production department or quality control department does a manager. These departments are not directly in contact with customers. In these ways, the company can continue to employ talents and also can prevent customers fear and prejudice.

Global Education Essay

According to the historical analysis in the 1990s, the global education movement in the United States took on a enactment of ethnocentric individuality. Largely since of attacks from the political Right, global instructor worked hard to avoid issues that were contentious. In adding up, they frequently strove for what was euphemistically called equilibrium. That is, teach concerning other peoples plus condition, but do it patriotically. It also turn into clear at this time that, as lots of American educators advocated counting the study of global issues in the curriculum, mainly did not particularly think to seek interface by means of educators from around the world who also were concerned through the teaching of global issues. For these reasons, I set pop to find out what was being done about the world to comprise global education in the set of courses. I drafted a opinion poll, had it translated into cut and Spanish, in addition to sent it to people in 100 countries who were we ll-informed about global education.Responses were established from 52 countries. No doubt these data stool been reported in other researches. In the residue of this research, I will present highlights from this study along by means of updates on what is happening in the state most concerned in the global education group. Definition of Global Education The definition of global education specified to respondents was the one from the 1991 ASCD (Association for command and Curriculum Development) annual, Global Education From consideration to ActionGlobal education involves learning concerning those troubles and issues which cut crossways national boundaries and regarding the interconnectedness of systems educational, environmental, financial, political, and technical. If we analyze then we abide by to know that global education also involves learning to appreciate and be grateful for our neighbors who have diverse cultural backgrounds from ours to see the earth through the eye as w ell as minds of others and to realize that extra peoples of the world require and want much the similar things.Local School Vs Global Education station of work renewing has taken a new face today workplace diversity focuses on the impact of councils base line. Not however can it monetarily benefit a council, but also by embracing diversity an organization can augment their ideas, insights, and a variety of pools of talent. Leveraging workplace variety is to a greater extent and more seen as an essential strategic resource for competitive advantage. More companies are connecting workplace multiplicity to their strategic objective and objects.Greenwich Manufacturing has agnize that diversity has an enormous impact and in addressing these issues the council is implementing a Public Relations (PR) campaign to position itself as a leader in encouraging and promoting diversity in its workplace. This paper will outline Greenwich Borough PR campaign including its defined target audienc e, an overview of public relations issues, and implications of ethical issues. In addition, Greenwich has implemented a merchandise research plan and sought to bring into line its marketing and public relation strategiesIn several cases, deforestation can be helpful. Given the effective mix of social needs, financial opportunities, and environmental circumstances, it can be a rational change from one type of land use to a more prolific one. It can lead to thoroughfare of communication being created. Minerals that bring a state much wanted capital can be utilise to generate a better life for the peoples of that nation. In the long term these behavior may be fuelling Brazils advance into a major deal power.These are far reaching and all surrounding effects. The disaster lies in the fact that mainly lands that have been deforested in current decades are not suited for lasting farming or ranching and they rapidly degrade once the forest has been cut and burnt. Different the fertile soils of temperate latitudes, most tropic forest soils cannot sustain annual cropping. The carrying ability of the soil will not support concentrated annual cropping devoid of rapid, irreversible squalor.Likewise, intensive cattle skim cannot be supported since grasses grown on forest soils do not have the same productivity levels as those on arable soils. In fact, at that place are very few forested soils in rising countries today that are obtainable for future boorish growth, underscoring the urgent need to increase agricultural manufacture on existing farmlands rather than converting additional forests to farms. In global, local, human and economic terms, the tropical forests destroyed each year represent a neediness in forest capital valued at US $45 billion (Hansen, 1997).The Hansen report is independent and so a source that can be trusted. By destroying the forests so quickly now and creating a hardwood drought, all potential future revenues and future employment that cou ld be derived from their sustainable management for baseball bat and non-timber products disappear. Probably the mainly grave and most short-sighted consequence of deforestation is the defeat of biodiversity. It is a result with consequence on every level.The sterile phrase wrong of biodiversity (Anne Baker, 2003, p. 1) masks the fact that the yearly obliteration of millions of hectares of tropical forests means the death of thousands of species as well as varieties of plants and animals, numerous of which have never been catalogued methodically. How lots of species are confounded every year? The exact research is not recognized, a consequence of our incomplete knowledge of steamy forest ecosystems and our insufficient monitoring systems.Some similarity put the annual loss at 50,000 divide species but this is a cultured guess at best. This gene pool obliteration could be destroying curers to near of todays most lethal diseases, such as cancer, as we have so little information o f the rainforest, but 35% of our medication comes from it. honourable Considerations It makes good trade sense to be sight as an ethical council, and it benefits the workplace to have an additional optimistic work environment. There are a variety of definitions of ethics.One source states ethics has to do by means of what my feelings tell me is right or wrong or being ethical is doing what the equity states. One more ethics theory variety from utilitarianism, states the definition as most good for the most number (Seitel, 2004). In addition to ethics, a throne has a social blame that is closely related to the ethical conduct. It is a councils social liability and ethical blame to employee diversity in nurture hold of a promoting minorities and women.Employee safety and health is an additional responsibility to give a safe and healthy labor environment have polices in place, misadventure safeguards and medical facilities (Center, A. H. , Jackson, P. 2002). There is no real safeg uard for companies or individuals to be ethical, however there are standards and polices for corporation to put in place, such as an annual code of ethics meeting or acknowledgement to instill the importance of ethics in the workplace (Kitchen, PJ 1997).

With whom does the responsibility of the holocaust ultimately lie?

The Holocaust was the end result of a long chain of in timets that lead all the way back to 1919 when Hitler became part of the Nazis. unless to find out who was really responsible for the Holocaust, we shall need to go way back, back to 1918. In 1918, there was a small group of rightfield extremists form a Nationalist troupe, which appealed to the work classes led by Anton Drexler. In 1919, Adolf Hitler joined as a member of the National Socialist Germany Workers Party (Nazi for short). In 1920 the Nazis bewilder out a 25 point statement of their beliefs.This programme was the work of Hitler. Its main ideas were nationalism, anti-Semitism and anti-capitalism. The Nazi programme called for the creation of a Greater Germany in which all German-speaking peoples were united. It also called for the oddment of the Treaty of Versailles. There was nothing unique in these nationalistic ideas. They were shared by opposite German right-wing extremists. Anti-Semitism was widespread in t he right-wing circles in Germany and Austria in the early 20th century. Hitler seems to have be fall down infected with the idea in Vienna beforehand 1914.By the early 1920s he was making speeches which contained frenzied attacks on Germanys Jews. The Nazi programme of 1920 was openly anti-Semitic although it did not employ the violent vocabulary which Hitler used in is speeches. For nearly two decades after 1945 it was generally assumed that Hitler was totally responsible for the Holocaust and everything else that happened in Nazi Germany. The Third Reich was seen as a one force-out state where all power was concentrated in the Fihrers hands. Hitlers vitriolic hatred of all Jews was seen as sufficient on its own to beg off the murder of millions of Jews.Many historians still believe that Hitler was an all-powerful dictator whose will was translated into action. Some historians see him conceiving the idea of the extermination of the Jews in the 1920s and pursuing this goal re morselessly once he was handed power in 1933. But back in 1918, Anton Drexler was the key point that turned Hitler (and him being refused a perpetrate at the art school by the Jews at Vienna), so really, he played a massive part. Without him, there might have not even been a Nazi party at all. But on the other hand, Hitler was not the only one responsible for the industrial removal of countless come of Jews.Nazi Germany was a totalitarian country. Totalitarian countries fanny be thought of as ones which try to establish total control over the lives of their citizens. They always only put up one political party, the ruling party tries to force its ideas on the rest of society and tries to stop people believing in other ideas and the ruling party aims to control all aspects of peoples lives there is no area where the citizen is left to think or act as he or she pleases. In Nazi Germany the tasks of detect and stamping out opposition was the responsibility of the SS.The SS was cre ated in 1925. Its full name was the Schutzstaffel. This means protection squad. The purpose for which the SS was formed was to provide Hitler and other Nazi leadership with a bodyguard. Things changed when the SS got a new leader in 1929. This was Himmler. Himmler came from a well-off middle-class family. He joined the Nazi party in 1923 after service in the army and the Free Corps. In 1929 he was only 29 years old. Special SS units called Einsatzgruppen (action squads) were set up to deal with resistance to Nazi rule in German-occupied countries.These units were murder gangs. They went into invaded countries behind the German army and rounded up and killed anyone who was felt to be a threat. In Eastern Europe the Einsatzgruppen were responsible for hundreds of thousands of people. Their victims included Jews. This was other example of the SS and Himmler killing Jews, and overall contributing to the Holocaust. Himmler ensured that Hitlers orders were carried out. An extreme racist who was totally loyal to Hitler, Himmler is often regarded as the architect of genocide.However, Himmler delegated considerable authority in Judaic matters to Reinhard Heydrich, his loyal henchman. At the Wannsee conference in January 1942 it was Heydrich who formalised the administrative arrangements of the Holocaust. The SS was a perfect instrument for genocide. Its members were fanatical Nazis and had a grossly distorted sense of duty. hardly a(prenominal) dubiety that Himmler, Heydrich and the SS played a vital role in the Final Solution. However, Himmler and Heydrich were not the only leading Nazis involved in anti-Jewish initiatives. Nor were the SS the only killers.It was a combine of everyone in Germany who caused the holocaust. After 1937 relations between Hitler and his generals turned sour. The generals were unenthusiastic when Hitler told them of his plans for a war of conquest in Europe. Hitler decided that they were spineless.. During the war he took little govern ment note of the expert advice of the Generals and was quick to sack them if they failed. It was once claimed that the German armed forces were untainted by Hitlers racism and not responsible for the Holocaust. After 1938 Hitler treated the Generals with a indisputable amount of contempt.In 1934 he had promised them that no military force other than the army would be permitted in Germany he broke his promise when he allowed the Waffen SS to be set up . After 1945 many of Germanys top officers claimed they were unaware of what was happening to the Jews. Most historians now, however, believe that the army was massively implicated in the Final Solution. German historians have argued that the bulk of leading army officers were anti-Semitic and, regarding the was against the USSR as a war to the death, were quite content to support the brutality of the SS.The letters and diaries of ordinary German troops suggest that the majority were also extremely racist. Many seem to have carried out horrendous massacres with enthusiasm. In the 1920s and early 1930s foreigners working in Germany as diplomats or journalists sometimes suggested that of Hitler getting into power he would become respectable and leave anti-Semitism behind. In 1933 there were about half(a) a million Jews living in Germany. When in power the Nazis put their anti-Semitic beliefs were savagely put into practice.It should not be thought that they were a numeral of people who were somehow living apart from the rest of the population in Germany and else where . In the 1920s Jewish community provided the Weimar Republic with some of its most far-famed citizens . 100,000 German Jews had fought and died alongside non-Jews in the German army during the first world war. Most members of Germanys population . Nazi claims that Jews controlled the political and economic life of the Weimar Republic were keen fantasy. The first official attack made on Germanys Jews came in the form of a boycott of Jewish shops or dered by Hitler for 1 April 1933.There were other anti-Jewish moves in 1933 apart from the one-day shops boycott. The most important of these was a law which forced Jews out of the German civil service. In the five years after Hitler came to power Jews in Germany were viciously persecuted. Over 200 were murdered. Large Numbers emigrated. In the 1930s half of Germanys Jewish population left the country. Others Stayed. Perhaps they thought that after the Nuremberg Laws things could not get worse. After 1945 most Germans insisted they had no idea of what was happening to Jews in the east.Many may have been telling the truth. There is no doubt that the Holocaust was implemented with the utmost secrecy. There are no public opinion polls results to tell us so it is very hard to utter how much opposition there was to Nazism in Germany after 1938. It is most likely that the number of people who disliked Nazism was very large, although people wouldnt come forward to admit it. There is, howe ver, a difference between disliking something and actively opposing it. The number of people who either protested openly against Nazism or who well-tried to overthrow it was very small.These people were people of extraordinary bravery. The penalty for resistance was at very least detention in a concentration bivouac and was normally death. Most people who disliked but did not resist Nazism appear to have tried to shut themselves off from what was happening. This became known as inner emigration. In 1963 the Jewish scholar Hannah Arendt claimed that if the Jewish people had really been unorganised and leaderless, there would have been chaos and plenty of misery but the total number of victims would hardly have been between four and a half and six million people.Arendt charged Jewish leaders with helping the process of destruction by complying with Nazi orders to supply names and groups of Jews for transportation to the death camps. Many scholars have rejected this thesis. Isaiah Tr unk, for example, focused attention on the dilemma confronting Jewish leaders in the Polish ghettos. His Conclusion was that they were in an impossible position. Having little option but to obey Nazi commands, they did their best to protect their communities. So, in conclusion we can see that there were many areas were people have helped along the Holocaust, and some who tried to stop it.It is a difficult question to answer, as responsibility lies in many areas. If you are talking about the killing in the concentration camps, then it would be the Nazis because they used the British idea and worked on it, then systematically moved allot of European Jews from their homes to the camps. If you are talking about the entire anti-Semitic campaign, then responsibility lies in many areas, the Nazis, even Jews themselves. So, in conclusion, I think that overall everyone in Germany at that time had a part to play in the way things went.

Human Resource Is the Most Important Assest in an Organization Essay

Human resources atomic number 18 the set of individuals who makes up the workforce of an administration, business sector or an economy. This resource resides in the skill, knowledge and motivation of hatful and under the right condition it improves in age and experience which no other resources can do. It is therefore considered the or so productive resources that can create the hourlong advantages for an organization.For an organization to sustain and grow they do not only rely on advanced technology, good marketing strategy and other factors etc. In fact, they have to rely on their employee performance, contribution and image. As in most organization, they be mainly human orientated. Thus, without their support and contribution to the business operation, the organization periodical business operation will not be functioning well. Christina. P (2009) mentioned that organizational psychology holds that successful organizations do not owe their success simply to market realiti es and sustainable competitive advantages. Actually, there is a lot more. Successful companies are those that consider their human capital as their most important asset. Facts and figures are the quantitative elements of successful management, yet the qualitative, i.e. the cognitive aspects, are those that actually make or break an organizationHere are a few factors that rationalize how human resource can contribute to an organization to help them meet their upcoming goals and expectations. Firstly, having strategic human resource planning. It is a process that identifies current and future human resources needs for an organization to achieve its goals. Reilly (2003) define human resource planning as A process in which an organization attempts to estimate the request for labour and evaluate the size, nature and sources of supply which will be required to meet the demand. Without human resource planning, an organization may not be specify and well prepared for the future challeng es ahead.Secondly, by having a positive working environs. In order to allow employees to contribute to the organization it is important to create a positive environment for the employees so as to ensure the smooth running of business of an organization. For instance, encouraging employee to go for lunch break on time, taking footling breaks in between during working hours if there is too much stress, minimal overtime work. Such work practice will actually motivates employees to contributes more to the organization as they are not overwork or over stress. As mentioned by David.I (2009), work environment, employee satisfaction and employee turnover are three distinct concepts that are inseparably linked workplace environments greatly influence employee satisfaction, which in turn directly affects employee turnover rates. Knowing how to use a positive work environment to increase employee satisfaction and reduce turnover is a key to developing a high-performance workforce.Thirdly, co ntinuous training within an organization. It is important for an organization to get up and send their employees of different level to attend workshops and courses. This is to allow employees to have an opportunity to learn new skills and to continue to upgrade themselves regardless of their age. Without the right knowledge or skill in a certain organization, employees may not be able to contribute to the organization more effectively. As mentioned by Robert J.V (2006), a learning organization embraces a culture of lifelong learning, enabling all employees to continually acquire and share knowledge. Improvements in product or service quality do not stop when proper training is provided to the employees. Employees need to have the financial, time and content resources available to increase their knowledge.Lastly, by having hypnotic benefits and pay. Pay and benefits are the most important incentives that organization can offer to employees in exchange for a more productivity and quality contribution to the organization. Employees should also be rewarded when they have arrant(a) a big assignment for their hard work and efforts to the organization as this attractive benefits and compensation will also help booze the employee morale. At the analogous time, they will feel appreciated by the organization where they may contribute more to the organization in future.If employees are not satisfied with the level of compensation or benefit, they may not be motivated to work and the level of standard for quality and productivity will definitely be low. As mentioned by Rebecca. L (2012), when your workers feel youre looking out for them, theyll look out for you, too, by producing higher quality work and staying in their jobs longer. Providing good benefits packageswhich might accommodate retirement, health care or dental plansis a tangible way to show employees that you value them and their quality of life. Sure, the rising cost of benefits has made offering an att ractive package more difficult for small businesses, but there are still ways to offer competitive packages to recruit and retain the best workers spot staying within your budget.In conclusion, Human Resource is the most important asset of an organization as it plays an important role in every aspect .It is the ground tackle of an organization, without human resource the organization will not be able to function well and may not succeed in the future challenges.

Wildlife: Biodiversity and Net Deforestation Rates

Around the world, woodwind instruments be being logged for timber and paper pulp and cleared to grow mono-crops like soy and palm oil time they are deteriorating from the impacts of ball-shaped warming. Deforestation is a major driver of global warming, responsible for up to 20 per cent of global greenho handling gas emissions much than all the cars, trucks, planes, boats and tpeltings in the world combined. Deforestation doesnt just threaten our climate, it threatens the livelihoods of 1. 6 Billion people that rely on forests for food and economic activity.Forests also serve as habitats to rare and undiscovered creature and plant species and play a key federal agency in providing water and preventing flooding and erosion. Ending disforestation and protecting forests will not only preserve biodiversity and defend the rights of forest communities, it is also one of the quickest and comprise effective ways of curbing global warming. Greenpeace is campaigning for zero deforesta tion, globally, by 2020. Deforestation,clearanceorclearingis the removal of a forest or stand of trees where the land is thereafter converted to a non-forest use. 1Examples of deforestation include conversion of forestland to farms, ranches, or urban use. About half of the worlds original forests had been destroyed by 2011, the majority during the previous 50 years. citation neededSince 1990 half of the worldsrain forestshave been destroyed. citation neededMore than half of the animal and plant species in the world live in tropical forests. 2 The termdeforestationis often misused to refer any activity where all trees in an area are removed. not in citation givenneutralityisdisputedHowever intemperate climates, theremoval of all trees in an areanot in citation givenin conformance withsustainable forestrypracticesis correctly described asregeneration harvest. 3Intemperate mesic climates, cancel regeneration of forest stands often will not occur in the absence of disturbance, whether natural or anthropogenic. 4Furthermore, biodiversity after regeneration harvest often mimics that show after natural disturbance, including biodiversity outlet after naturally occurring rainforest destruction. 56 Deforestation occurs for many reasons trees are cut down to be used or sold as discharge ( or sotimes in the form ofcharcoal) or timber, while cleared land is used as one-time(prenominal)urefor livestock, plantations of commodities and settlements. The removal of trees without sufficientreforestationhas resulted in damage tohabitat,biodiversityloss andaridity. It has adverse impacts onbiosequestrationof atmosphericcarbon dioxide. Deforestation has also been used inwarto deprive an enemy of cover for its forces and also vital resources.A ultramodern example of this was the use ofAgent Orangeby the United States military in Vietnam during theVietnam War. Deforested regions typically incur significant adversesoil erosionand frequently degrade intowasteland. negligence or i gnorance of intrinsic value, lack of ascribed value, lax forest management and deficient environmental laws are some of the factors that allow deforestation to occur on a large scale. In many countries, deforestation, both naturally occurring and human induced, is an ongoing issue.Deforestation causesextinction, changes to climatic conditions,desertification, and displacement of populations as observed by current conditions and in the past through the fossil record. 5 Among countries with a per capitaGDPof at least US$4,600, net deforestation grade have ceased to increase. when? 78 - Causes According to the United Nations Framework traffic pattern on Climate Change (UNFCCC) secretariat, the overwhelming direct cause of deforestation is agriculture.Subsistence farmingis responsible for 48% of deforestationcommercial agricultureis responsible for 32% of deforestationloggingis responsible for 14% of deforestation and fuel wood removals make up 5% of deforestation. 9 Experts do not ag ree on whether industrial logging is an authoritative contributor to global deforestation. 1011Some argue that poor people are more likely to clear forest because they have no alternatives, others that the poor lack the ability to pay for the materials and labour needed to clear forest. 10One study found that population increases due to high fertility rates were a primary driver of tropical deforestation in only 8% of cases. 12 Other causes of contemporary deforestation may includecorruptionof authorities institutions,1314theinequitabledistribution of wealth and power,15population growth16andoverpopulation,1718andurbanization. 19Globalizationis often viewed as another root cause of deforestation,2021though there are cases in which the impacts of globalization (new ? ws of labor, capital, commodities, and ideas) have promoted localized forest recovery. 22 The last batch of sawnwood from thepeat forestin Indragiri Hulu, Sumatra,Indonesia. Deforestation foroil palmplantation. In 2000 the United NationsFood and Agriculture Organization(FAO) found that the role of population dynamics in a local setting may vary from decisive to negligible, and that deforestation can result from a gang of population pressure and stagnating economic, social and technological conditions. 16 The degradation of forest ecosystems has also been traced to economic incentives that make forest conversion appear more profitable than forest conservation. 23Many important forest functions have no markets, and hence, no economic value that is enunciateily apparent to the forests owners or the communities that rely on forests for their well-being. 23From the perspective of the develop world, the benefits of forest as carbon sinks or biodiversity reserves go primarily to richer develop nations and there is insufficient compensation for these services.Developing countries feel that some countries in the developed world, such(prenominal) as the United States of America, cut down their forests c enturies ago and benefited greatly from this deforestation, and that it is hypocritical to deny developing countries the same opportunities that the poor shouldnt have to bear the cost of preservation when the rich created the problem. 24 Some commentators have noted a shift in the drivers of deforestation over the past 30 years. 25Whereas deforestation was primarily compulsive by subsistence activities and government-sponsored development projects liketransmigrationin countries likeIndonesiaandcolonizationinLatin America,India,Java, and so on, during late 19th century and the earlier half of the twentieth century. By the 1990s the majority of deforestation was caused by industrial factors, including extractive industries, large-scale cattle ranching, and extensive agriculture. 26 edit Wildlife conservationis the practice of protectingendangered plant and animal speciesand theirhabitats.Among the goals of wildlife conservation are to ensure that nature will be around for future gen erations to enjoy and to recognize the importance ofwildlifeandwildernesslands to humans. 1Many nations aregovernment agencies consecrate to wildlife conservation, which help to implement policies designed to protect wildlife. Numerous independentnonprofit organizationsalso promote various wildlife conservation causes. 2 Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects ofhuman activityonwildlife. The science of extinction.An endangered species is defined as a population of a living being that is at the danger of becoming extinct because of several reasons. Either they are few in number or are threatened by the varying environmental or predation parameters. - Government involvement The Wildlife preservation Act was enacted by the Government of India in 1972. Soon after the trend of policy makers enacting regulations on conservation a strategy was developed to allow actors, both government and non-government, to follow a detailed manik in to successful conservation.The worldly concern Conservation Strategy was developed in 1980 by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) with advice, cooperation and financial assistance of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Wildlife Fund and in collaboration with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (Unesco)9The strategy aims to provide an intellectual framework and practical guidance for conservation actions. 9This thorough guidebook covers everything from the intended users of the strategy to its very priorities and even a map section containing areas that have large seafood phthisis therefore endangering the area to over fishing. The main sections are as follows * The objectives of conservation and requirements for their achievement 1. Maintenance of essential ecological processes and life-support systems. 2. Pr eservation of familial diversity. 3. sustainable utilization of species and ecosystems. * Priorities for national action 1. A framework for national and subnational conservation strategies. . Policy making and the integration of conservation and development. 3. Environmental planning and rational use allocation. * Priorities for international action 1. International action law and assistance. 2. Tropical forests and drylands. 3. A global programme for the protection of genetic resource areas. Map sections 1. Tropical forests 2. forsake and areas subject to desertification. Importance Of Wildlife 376StumbleUpon4 If you were of the opinion that cultivated plants and domesticated animals is what wildlife consists of, you are mistaken.Wildlife, in fact, comprises of the innumerous varieties of wild plants, animals, fungi and microorganisms that exist on our satellite earth, rather than just cultivated plants and domesticated animals. Knowingly or unknowingly, we largely depend on this wildlife for every elementary requirement in our life. The food we eat, the wearing apparel we wear, the medicines we consume, a variety of building materials used for construction, numerous chemicals used for manufacturing our necessities, all are extracted from the wildlife existing around us.A study by the American Association for the progression of Science indicates that as many as 40,000 species of plants, animals, fungi and microscopic animals benefit us in some way or the other. To know the various benefits that this wildlife provides us, read on further. Benefits Of Wildlife Benefits To People Wildlife and nature have largely been associated with humans for numerous emotional and social reasons. A simple stroll around the park amidst some birds provides a fresh breath of life and charges our batteries. Apart from bird feeder in the backyard, we can also take up other active pastimes, such as hiking, hunting, canoeing or wildlife photographing to relieve our parched nerves . Since prehistoric times, animals have been highly useful to us in providing food, clothing and source of income. Benefits To Natural Processes Wildlife plays an essential role in the ecological and biological processes that are yet again significant to life. The normal functioning of the biosphere depends on endless interactions amongst animals, plants, and microorganisms. This, in turn, maintains and enhances human life further.To render on, these ecological processes are vital for agriculture, forestry, fisheries and other endeavors that support human life. Besides, there are several biological processes wherein wildlife plays a key role, such as pollinization, germination, semen dispersal, soil generation, nutrient cycling, predation, habitat maintenance, waste breakdown, and pest control. Benefits to Science, Agriculture, & Medicine Studies indicate that woodpeckers are capable of destroying 90% of codling moth larvae residing under the bark of trees. This shows the signific ance of wildlife and wildlife habitat for preserving genetic diversity.Hence, places where agriculture, forests, and fisheries depend on crops or stocks can ensure that such living resources are enough to withstand the ever-increasing list of threats. Further, in medicine, development of new drugs and treatments are largely dependent on wildlife and wildlife habitat. Interestingly, or so pharmaceutical products are a result of discovering or developing wildlife species and not discoveries through the traditional chemistry principles. Today, most medicinal remedies contain at least one ingredient derived from a wild plant or animal.

February Action Essay

So, after my peachy holidays, back to reality. In this case, it meant moving flats. I travel place of my friends flat and in with dickens Mexican siblings, girl (spoilt acting student) and boy (pain in the ass lawyer student). (The statements in this part are highly influenced by later experiences with the two people, I got a presbyopic with them and their family fine.) And when I moved I found the flat under water. So the first thing I did was spend hours soaking towels. obscure from that the two were always nice to me, the guy was almost never there and the girl went home on weekends, so I had the place to myself a lot, which was great.The flat was on the ground floor, so despite great sunny weather outside, I lived in freezing conditions. But it was well-located for work and social life. My room consisted of a bed and a built in cupboard (already provided) and a very useful box (which I found on the street and stayed with me until I moved out). I started working toogiving Eng lish classes in the Bank of Mexico, some 20 hours a week, all 1-1 classes with mostly enjoyable students.As I had already found a football team, it meant I had found friends who took me out, to the cinema and every sunday the PUMAS (one of the local teams) game was a must. I was introduced to the stadium, the anthem () and the during taking into custody entertainment (beer and crisps) and the after match entertainment (more beer, discussion of game, and strange activities like having electric shocks outside of the stadium). Although not completely my description of a great time, it was thoroughly fun nevertheless. I otherwise spent quite lazy weekends, enjoying the company of my friend Itziar and playing football.At the end of February, the football girls had a huge party, which was great great fun, a lovely, welcoming group of girls who know how to party. There I became better friends with a lot of them, which was very nice. The party was full of swell food, jump, dancing and d ancing and when it ended, we decided to go to a friends house to continue the party, but we all ended up falling asleep there. So some good weekend action.I was invited by the family of my flatmates to Cuernavaca, which is the getaway for inhabitants of the big City. (btw, if New York City is the Big Apple, Mexico City must be something like the Big Papaya)I went out on the Saturday morning by heap and then spent quite a relaxed time in the house, which is quite a bit outside of the urban center center. We had a lovely meal and then they took me into the city center, where they, interestingly enough, put me on the tourist handler and I went around on that. Pity really, because the master(prenominal) square had some really interesting and fun dancing and singing going on, surrounded by people selling handcrafts and other oddities. So the bus ride was quite amusing, lots of historically interesting information that I forget while the guide is finishing the sentence. Cuernavaca is a nice city and the bus also took us on a walk through some park/ravine, which was also ummnice.Then in the evening I met the family to have supper at a very good Italian restaurant before we headed back to their house, where I fell right to sleep (tired from the party, obviously). Sunday unspoiled meant a long sleep, another nice meal and then the return journey back to the city. So I got a look at what Cuernavaca was like, which was enjoyable. Next time, Ill just go by myself to see more of the place instead of seeing it wizzing by from the Touribus.

Counselling Skills Essay

1. Briefly describe in your testify words what is meant by the term direction. guidance is a type of therapy offered to people who is experiencing any difficulties or troubles in life. Counselling gives them a encounter to explore and address their problems and to figure out and decide how to deal with these problems emotionally and move on in their life.2. What factors may make it difficult for a lymph node to commit to way? What could you do to help drown these barriers? Quite often, more or less people find it difficult or awkward parleying to their family and friends intimately private issues and atomic number 18 able when talking to a focuslor lay all their cards out on a table. However some people may find it daunting most telling a complete stranger whats happening in their lives or perhaps worried about how they are going to be perceived by other people by exitking help. It might patently be because they are a closed person emotionally and is unable to open up . I would probe to overcome these barriers by first establishing a lot of trust in my relationship as counsellor and client. When established the trust between my client I would then encourage them to talk openly about their issues and reassure them about the importance of confidentiality and absolutely no-one would have to know that they have been for counselling.3. What are the Core Counselling skills? Briefly describe each one. 1. Genuineness Being true, honest, authentic and completely non fake. 2. Acceptance Completely pass judgment the client for who they are and not judging them in any way. Being impartial. 3. Empathy Putting yourself in the clients shoes, being able to identify with and understand their problems.4. In your opinion, what are the most important skills need for effective counselling? Justify your answer. I conceptualise the most important skills that are effective for counselling are Empathy, Acceptance, Compassion and unfeignedness. I think that if yo u standnot empathize with somebody then it is almost impossible to counsel them. If you cannot imagine what it is like to be their position then you cannot try to help them. I believe bridal is important because if you allow your ownpersonal views and opinions fit in the way then this will relate how well your therapy sessions go and what the result will be in the end. I believe it is important to be impartial.This is a principle that I use as a volunteer up the Citizens Advice Bureau. I believe compassion and genuineness are important skills because if the client thinks that you are not a compassionate, caring genuine person then they will not want you to counsel them. It will be almost impossible to gain any trust between the client and they will not open up and talk about their problems. Thus therapy will be a complete and utter waste of cartridge holder for them. For suit if somebody wants counselling for depression and are having dangerous thoughts, and you appear uncar ing, then this might add to their own feelings of worthlessness and could potentially make the client worse.5. Think about a time when you helped someone. Write a transcript of what happened and identify any particular counselling skills you employed. You should also make a reference to SOLER inwardly your answer. Im a big fan of the social networking site known as Facebook and over time I noticed that someone who Im friends with on there which I am altogether going to refer to as M seemed very depressed and down in the dumps. close everything she posted on Facebook was dark and depressing. At the time I didnt know her that well and had only seen her around the area which I live. I til nowtually decided that I would Message M to see if she fancied a chat sometime and that I had noticed from the things that she had been saying that she seemed very unhappy. Over a period of time we started talking regularly, general chit chat mostly, and eventually she told me that she suffered fr om a mental disease called BPD (Borderline Personality Disorder) and that she is Bipolar.I decided to research BPD and to try to find out more about it. I learnt that BPD sufferers can have extreme mood swings, going from feeling wonderful one minute to suicidal the next. During our chats online I told M that if she ever wanted someone to talk to then I would always be there to listen. She told me of her feelings of lack of self worth and that in her opinion nobody really charged about her, or wanted to listen, not even her friends would make that much of an effort. She assumed that because of her mental health condition, not umpteen people would be willing to get to know her. I was very persistent with M, reassuring her that I wanted to listen to her problems. I established a lot of trust with M because otherwise shewould not of told me these things. After a while I suggested to M about going for a coffee and a chat. I sat opposite her in the caf, maintaining eye contact with he r and leaning towards her slightly, interested in everything she had to say.As we talked I noticed that there was deep slash marks on both of her wrists. I asked her about them and She told me that she had tried to kill herself many times and that it made her feel better by cutting herself. That was when I decided that my own personal goal was to try and inject some positivity into this girls life and possibly over time she would not cut herself anymore? This girl needed to know that people did care about her and she wasnt the horrible person she thought she was. After that we met up several times and even to this day we talk online, she has often thanked me for listening to her and has made me feel very good about myself.I think she is very appreciative to have someone who is genuinely interested in her thoughts and feelings. I can definitely empathize with M because in the past I have personally suffered from Anxiety and Paranoia, thusly making me feel very down in the dumps and I also believed at the time nobody wanted to listen to me either. Iv accepted M for who she is, not letting her mental ailment deter me whatsoever. Ive learnt something new and find mental health very interesting. I think for some people that if they do not understand something then they treat it with ignorance. Hopefully over time I will help to build up her confidence but there is some very near underlying problems as to why she cuts herself. This is an ongoing progress but I am determined to get there one day.